Red Sheet
  Numismatic Glossary
Red Sheet > Glossary
Glossary

  • alloy: A substance composed of several metals.
  • bagmarks: Surface marks caused by impact from other coins during the handling process before the coin enters circulation.
  • bank roll: A common means of distributing coins where a bank would roll coins before distributing them to branches or customers.
  • base value: The base metal value of a coin.
  • bullion value: The base metal value of a coin.
  • business strike: A coin struck for circulation.
  • debase: The state act of reducing the precious metal content of a denomination.
  • die: A cylindrical punch with an inverted impression of a coin's design used to strike the coin.
  • die crack: A crack on the die which produces a raised line on the die it produces, or on the coins it strikes
  • die number: A number appearing on a coin indicating which die struck it used prior to 1880 in the United Kingdom.
  • die polishing striations: Raised lines on the surface of a coin caused by abrasive polishing of the die that struck it.
  • exergue: a space on the reverse of a coin or medal below the central design, often containing the date, mint, or other information
  • face value: The nominal value of a coin.
  • fields: The open, exposed areas of a coin's design.
  • issue price: The price a collector coin is sold to the public at the time of issue.
  • key date: A difficult date to acquire in any grade.
  • legend: The inscription around the inner edge of the coin.
  • master die: A cylindrical punch with an impression of a coin's design used to strike the working dies of a coin.
  • mint: a facility that produces coins
  • mint bloom: The way light reflects off a coin's original surfaces.
  • mint brilliance: The original golden-red-orange-pink colour of a copper coin.
  • mint roll: A common means of distributing coins where a mint stores coins in paper rolls before distributing them to banks.
  • mint state: A state of a coin that shows no signs of circulation.
  • mintage: The number of coins struck of a particular designation.
  • mintmark: A mark, ususally a dot or a letter indicating the mint which struck the coin.
  • obverse: The heads side of the coin.
  • overdate: A coin with a numeral in the date punched or tooled over another numeral.
  • pattern: A coin struck as a representation piece of a coin that never eventuated.
  • planchet: The piece of metal a coin is struck on.
  • proof: A coin struck from specially prepared dies to strike a superior quality coin not intended for circulation.
  • proof-like: A coin that resembles the appearance of a proof coin of the same type, often resulting from being struck from the same dies.
  • relief: The raised part of a coin's design.
  • restrike: A coin struck from a particular coin's original dies after the intended year of issue.
  • reverse: The tails side of the coin.
  • rim: The edge around a coin, often with beading or denticles.
  • scrap value: The base metal value of a coin.
  • security roll: A common means of distributing coins where a security company would roll coins before transporting them.
  • specimen: A coin struck from an early circulation die state, not intended for circulation.
  • surface hairlines: Fine surface marks caused by other coins scraping against them.
  • toning: Discolouration of the surface of a coin caused by environmental exposure.
  • treasury note: a debt issued by the government much like banknotes are for banks
  • trial: A coin struck to prepare for the striking commercial issues, often to test dies or as a representation piece submitted for approval.
  • uniface: A coin struck with one face blank.
  • working die: The die with a reversed impression of the coin used to strike the actual coins.

Index
 
 
Login
Please enter your login details below to login, if you don't have an account with us, please click here to subscribe.

E-mail:
Password:
 
 
Services
The most up to date values for certified coins The latest guide for uncertified coins Keep up with the latest wholesale values Discuss Australian and World Coins NumisManage helps you manage your collection
 
 
Message Board
1872-M Medal Die Alignment Full Sovereign Shield Reverse SP
(2 posts) Last post on 10/Mar/2010
1954 Threepence Elizabeth II MS
(2 posts) Last post on 02/Mar/2010
1914-M Full Sovereign George V - Large Head MS
(4 posts) Last post on 17/Feb/2010
Rare gold half sovereigns on eBay
(1 post) Last post on 09/Feb/2010
New Blue Sheet
(10 posts) Last post on 07/Feb/2010
Problems with the Blue Sheet?
(2 posts) Last post on 03/Feb/2010
1931 Penny George V MS
(2 posts) Last post on 02/Feb/2010
Getting Started
(1 post) Last post on 10/Jan/2010


Have a coin related question you need answered? View the full message board here: Message Board
 
 
Recent Sales
George V, 1929 Half Penny
PCGS MS63BN Sold for $655!
George V, 1936 Shilling
NGC MS 63 Sold for $314!
George V, 1936 Shilling
PCGS MS64 Sold for $455!
George V, 1936 Threepence
PCGS MS64 Sold for $188.05!
Elizabeth II, 1959 Shilling
PCGS MS65 Sold for $70!
Elizabeth II, 1953 Sixpence
PCGS MS64 Sold for $420!
Australia 1927 Canberra Florin
PCGS MS62 Sold for $185!
Elizabeth II, 1962 Florin
PCGS MS65 Sold for $61!
 
 
Sponsors
Cyber Coins & Banknotes

Copyright © WALTER EIGNER NUMISMATICS 2004-2010 - All rights reserved - ABN: 60 943 302 443
Prices stated on this website are in Australian Dollars unless otherwise stated.